Health

Ovarian Cysts Treatment Singapore: How to Stop Them from Growing

Ovarian cysts are common among women, especially during their reproductive years. These fluid-filled sacs form on or in an ovary. Read more: https://drmaliclinic.com/ovarian-cysts/.

While often harmless, they can cause symptoms like pain, bloating, or menstrual irregularities. When ovarian cysts keep growing, they may require treatment to prevent complications.

On this page, we’ll explain the basics you need to know about ovarian cysts, including what they are, what causes them, and effective ways to stop them from growing. Keep reading!

What Exactly Causes Ovarian Cysts?

To begin, most ovarian cysts are benign, meaning they are non-cancerous and tend to resolve on their own without treatment. They can develop for several reasons, and to best stop them from growing, you may want to understand these causes. Here are the notable issues responsible for the most cases of ovarian cysts in Singapore;

  • Hormonal Imbalances: Hormonal fluctuations, especially during ovulation, are a primary cause of ovarian cysts. When an egg is not released properly, it can form a cyst, called a follicular cyst.
  • Ovulation Issues: When something goes wrong during ovulation like a follicle not opening to release an egg, cyst formation can occur. This is the most common cause of functional ovarian cysts.
  • Polycystic Ovary Syndrome (PCOS): In PCOS, multiple small cysts form due to the body’s failure to ovulate regularly. It can lead to a range of symptoms, including irregular menstrual cycles, weight gain, and increased levels of androgens.
  • Endometriosis: Women with endometriosis can develop endometriomas.          These are cysts formed by endometrial tissue growing outside of the uterus.
  • Pregnancy: Sometimes cysts develop early in pregnancy to help support it until the placenta forms. They produce hormones necessary for maintaining the pregnancy in its early stages. Typically, these cysts resolve on their own as the placenta takes over hormone production, but they can occasionally cause discomfort or complications if they grow too large or rupture.
  • Infections: Severe pelvic infections that spread to the ovaries and fallopian tubes can also lead to cyst formation. These infections, often caused by sexually transmitted diseases or other bacterial infections, can result in inflammation and the development of abscesses or cysts. The presence of these cysts may indicate an underlying infection that requires prompt treatment.

What Causes an Ovarian Cyst to Keep Growing?

Not all ovarian cysts remain small or resolve on their own—some can continue to grow. Several factors can contribute to the persistent growth of an ovarian cyst. The most notable factors are;

  1. Hormonal Imbalances: Hormonal imbalances that aren’t addressed can lead to the continuous growth of ovarian cysts. For example, elevated estrogen levels can fuel the development of cysts, particularly in women with conditions like PCOS.
  2. Failure to Reabsorb: Functional cysts are meant to dissolve after a menstrual cycle. When the cyst fails to do so, it can continue to grow and become symptomatic.
  3. Endometriosis and Chronic Conditions: Conditions like endometriosis can cause ovarian cysts, called endometriomas, to grow larger. This is especially true if the underlying disease is left untreated.
  4. Lack of Treatment: Cysts that do not receive adequate medical attention or treatment may grow in size. This growth may sometimes lead to symptoms like pain and bloating.
  5. Lifestyle Factors: Poor dietary habits, stress, or obesity can exacerbate hormonal imbalances, which may indirectly contribute to the growth of ovarian cysts.

So, how do you Stop Ovarian Cysts from Growing?

It is not easy to stop ovarian cysts from growing if you do not know the underlying causes. When seeing a specialist in ovarian cyst treatment in Singapore, they will thoroughly assess your condition and recommend suitable treatments which may include;

  • Hormonal Contraceptives: Birth control pills are often prescribed to help regulate menstrual cycles and prevent new cysts from forming. Hormonal contraceptives work by stopping ovulation, which significantly lowers the risk of developing functional ovarian cysts.
  • Medications: In some cases, your doctor may recommend specific medications like GnRH agonists to reduce hormone production and help shrink cysts. Anti-inflammatory medications may also be used to alleviate pain and reduce inflammation
  • Surgery: Surgery depends on the size and severity of your cysts. Options typically include;
  1. Cystectomy: This surgery involves removing the cyst while leaving the ovary intact. It is ideal for women who want to maintain their fertility.
  2. Oophorectomy: In more severe cases, a surgeon may recommend the removal of the affected ovary (oophorectomy). While this option may reduce the risk of future cysts, it can also affect fertility and hormone levels.
  • Dietary Modifications: Beyond specialized treatments, you may also try dietary modifications for your ovarian cyst treatment in Singapore. You may benefit from;
  1. Anti-Inflammatory Diet: Eating foods rich in omega-3 fatty acids (such as salmon and flaxseed), leafy greens, and berries can help reduce inflammation and balance hormones.
  2. Reduce Sugar and Refined Carbs: Lowering sugar and refined carbohydrate intake can help stabilize insulin levels. Since insulin resistance can influence the formation of ovarian cysts, a diet low in refined sugars may help prevent their growth.
  • Regular Exercise: Engaging in regular physical activity can help maintain a healthy weight and improve hormonal balance. Even light to moderate exercise, such as walking, can be beneficial for overall reproductive health.

You should see a specialist for ovarian cyst treatment in Singapore if you experience;

  • Severe Symptoms: If you have persistent pain, heavy bleeding, or bloating that interferes with your daily life, it’s crucial to see a gynecologist for an assessment.
  • Rapid Growth: If an ovarian cyst is growing larger or not resolving on its own, further evaluation is needed to rule out complications.
  • Fertility Issues: If ovarian cysts are affecting your ability to conceive, consulting a fertility specialist can help explore other treatment options or fertility-preserving surgeries.
  • Emergency Situations: In rare cases, an ovarian cyst may rupture or cause ovarian torsion, which can lead to severe pain and require immediate medical attention. Recognizing these signs early and seeking prompt care can prevent further complications.

The Bottom Line

Ovarian cysts are a common condition among women. While they are often harmless, managing their growth is important for overall health and well-being.

Always consult with your healthcare provider for personalized advice and regular monitoring. With proper treatment and proactive care, ovarian cysts can be effectively managed, allowing you to lead a healthier, more comfortable life. Schedule an appointment for personalized treatment below;

Dr Ma Li Clinic For Women & Advanced Pelvic Surgery – Gynaecologist | Endometriosis Singapore

3 Mount Elizabeth, #09-08 Medical Centre,

Singapore 228510

+65 6022 0933

https://drmaliclinic.com

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